Pershing Square Annual Report 2017: Sold Nike, Covered Herbalife Short

Bill Ackman's Pershing Square is out with its annual report for 2017.  For the year, they lost 4% net.

The report gives updates on their positions in Automatic Data Processing (ADP), Restaurant Brands (QSR), Mondelez (MDLZ), Howard Hughes (HHC), Chipotle (CMG), Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac, and Platform Specialty Products (PAH).

Pershing Square Sold Nike (NKE) Position Already

Pershing Square reveals they already sold their new Nike (NKE) position and explain the rationale below:

"During the course of our four-month ownership of Nike (we sold the position recently), the stock price appreciated by34%, reducing the returns to be earned from our investment to a level at which we believed our capital could be allocated to more attractive opportunities.  It is rare that we are a short-term investor.That said,we are always willing to redeploy capital if an investment appreciates to a level that no longer offers sufficient returns relative to other potential opportunities."


Rationale For Covering Herbalife (HLF) Short

They also outline why they covered their Herbalife (HLF) short position:

"While we have been correct in our belief that Herbalife’s business fundamentals would deteriorate as earnings per share, revenue growth, and other measures of business performance weakened substantially since we initiated the investment, we underestimated Herbalife’s ability to access debt capital and use financial engineering which–coupled with Mr.Icahn’s share purchases to materially reduce the company’s free float–has driven share price appreciation."


Embedded below is Pershing Square's 2017 annual report:



You can download a .pdf copy here.

Pershing Square Portfolio Update Presentation: Nike, S&P Global & More

Bill Ackman's activist firm Pershing Square recently made a presentation to investors about the current state of their portfolio and how they're re-tooling the organization after a few years of poor performance.  In 2017, Pershing was down 4%.

The presentation provides brief updates on all their holdings, including their new Nike (NKE) stake.


Pershing Square on New Nike Stake (NKE)

They bought Nike because it's "a high quality business that should compound long-term earnings at a high rate due to strong revenue growth and margin expansion."

They see it as an iconic brand with a dominant market position.  The company has assets via patents, a huge marketing budget, brand loyalty, manufacturing skill, and leverage with suppliers and customers.

Pershing thinks the company can continue to grow revenue in the high single digits.  They note positive secular trends of health/wellness and emerging market growth as key contributors, as well as pricing power.

The firm sees Nike expanding margins via new manufacturing processes and growth in distribution channels with "more favorable economics."


Ackman Bought & Sold S&P Global (SPGI)

The presentation also reveals that Pershing Square was buying shares of S&P Global (SPGI) during 2017 but sold the stake because they couldn't build a full position size as markets rose.

Their thesis was that "S&P is an annuity-like business with pricing power, strong secular growth and a margin opportunity."  It's a credit ratings and financial data services firm with the former comprising 55% of EBIT and the latter 45%.


Lastly, Pershing Square also bought an undisclosed position but sold that as well.  It's interesting that they aren't revealing the name.  Does this mean perhaps they might want to revisit it if the share price hits a level they're comfortable with? Who knows.

The presentation also includes updates on their stakes in: ADP, Chipotle, Howard Hughes, Mondelez,  Restaurant Brands, Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac, Platform Specialty Products, and their short of Herbalife (HLF).

Embedded below is Pershing Square's portfolio update presentation:



For more from this fund you can also read Pershing Square's Q3 letter.

Pershing Square Takes Nike Stake

Bill Ackman's activist firm Pershing Square has taken a passive stake in Nike (NKE), according to a Reuters report.  Ackman apparently announced the position at an investor event but doesn't plan to go activist as the company is already heading down the right path.  The fund manager reportedly accumulated the stake since October.

We joked on Twitter that perhaps he read Shoe Dog recently?  Shoe Dog, of course, is the book about Nike's founder Phil Knight and has been recommended by the likes of Warren Buffett and numerous other investors.

For more on this fund we've also previously posted Pershing Square's Q3 letter.

Per Yahoo Finance, Nike is "designs, develops, markets, and sells athletic footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessories worldwide. It offers NIKE brand products in nine categories: running, NIKE basketball, the Jordan brand, football, men's training, women's training, action sports, sportswear, and golf. The company also markets products designed for kids, as well as for other athletic and recreational uses, such as cricket, lacrosse, tennis, volleyball, wrestling, walking, and outdoor activities. In addition, it sells sports apparel; and markets apparel with licensed college and professional team and league logos. Further, the company sells a line of performance equipment, including bags, socks, sport balls, eyewear, timepieces, digital devices, bats, gloves, protective equipment, and other equipment under the NIKE brand for sports activities; various plastic products to other manufacturers; athletic and casual footwear, apparel, and accessories under the Jumpman trademark; action sports and youth lifestyle apparel and accessories under the Hurley trademark; and casual sneakers, apparel, and accessories under the Converse, Chuck Taylor, All Star, One Star, Star Chevron, and Jack Purcell trademarks. Additionally, it licenses agreements that permit unaffiliated parties to manufacture and sell apparel, digital devices, and applications and other equipment for sports activities under NIKE-owned trademarks. The company sells its products to footwear stores, sporting goods stores, athletic specialty stores, department stores, skate, tennis and golf shops, and other retail accounts through NIKE-owned retail stores and Internet Websites, mobile applications, independent distributors, and licensees. The company was formerly known as Blue Ribbon Sports, Inc. and changed its name to NIKE, Inc. in 1971. NIKE, Inc. was founded in 1964 and is headquartered in Beaverton, Oregon."

What We're Reading ~ 12/13/17

10 questions with Berkshire Hathaway's Todd Combs [FSU Alumni]

Profile of RenTec's Jim Simons, the numbers king [New Yorker]

The 12 signs a cheap stock is a 'value trap' [Bloomberg]

How AI will invade every corner of Wall Street [Bloomberg]

More moats, more profits [Morningstar]

The resulting fallacy is ruining your decisions [Nautilus]

A pitch on Pershing Square Holdings [WertArt Capital]

A look at Europe's Amadeus IT Group SA [Bloomberg]

Synchrony Financial: a spinoff better than its parent? [Value and Opportunity]

Profile of Snapchat's founder Evan Spiegel [The Guardian]

The force behind Bitcoin's meteoric rise: millions of Asian investors [WSJ]

The battle in AI [Economist]

You will no longer lease a car, you will subscribe to it [Slate]

European business school rankings 2017 [FT]

On 'sneakerhead' culture, Nike, and sneakers as an investment [TED]

What We're Reading ~ 6/15/16

Calculating the return on incremental capital investments [Base Hit Investing]

The history of the online travel industry [Skift]

A conversation with Alphabet's Eric Schmidt [Charlie Rose]

Armstrong Flooring: a spinoff with big upside [StockSpinoffInvesting]

Time Warner's Jeff Bewkes fights the industry's urge to merge [Variety]

Why housing is about to eat the US economy [CSen]

Student loans as economic depressant [Across the Curve]

The college debt crisis is worse than you think [Boston Globe]

Thoughts from a recent trip to China [Going Long]

The future of banking is in China [WSJ] 

China's credit card clearing market now open for competition [SCMP]

China is close to having its own Silicon Valley [Business Insider]

Are we in a mattress store bubble? [Freakonomics]

The U.S. is richer than ever [Calafia Beach Pundit]

Welcome to Larry Page's secret flying car factories [Bloomberg]

What's the best management advice you've ever received [Alan Murray]

What's one thing you've learned at Harvard Business School [Medium]

Profile of Nike's CEO Mark Parker [SurfaceMag]

Struggling Ralph Lauren tries to fashion a comeback [WSJ]

What We're Reading ~ 10/7/15

Superforecasting: The Art and Science of Prediction [Philip Tetlock & Dan Gardner]

Fat tails, thin ice [Jason Zweig]

Are you prepared for the next bear market? [Fortune]

Most CFOs think the US market is overvalued [Alpha Architect]

Putting a price tag on the Volkswagen scandal [Aswath Damodaran]

A pitch on beaten down Sun Edison [Bronte Capital]

Case study on capital allocation and Rockwood Holdings [Before Losing My Sanity]

Do as they do: a guide to insider activity [Dead Companies Walking]

A look at Cable One [Punch Card Blog]

Some stock picks from François Rochon [Montreal Gazette]

How the Bloomberg terminal made history and stays relevant [FastCompany]

Sneaker wars: inside the battle between Nike and Adidas [GQ]

The decline of 'big soda' [NYTimes]

China's middle class dreams in peril [WSJ]

Can Comscore/Rentrak go toe-to-toe with Nielsen? [Variety]

Google Fiber's real innovation [Beyond Devices]

Why we fall for bogus research [Bloomberg View]

Alcoa and the painful business of making aluminum [Reuters]

The frustrating life of a McDonald's franchisee [Bloomberg]

Technical Look at Nike (NKE) & the US Dollar

Adam over at Marketclub recently put out a technical analysis video on Nike (NKE) and he notes an interesting pattern. NKE recently broke out of a trading range and 'energy field' as he calls it. Nike consolidated in early 2009 and formed almost a reverse head and shoulders that helped propel it to new highs recently. Adam points out that the stock should technically have a price target of $90 now based on its move. With Nike currently trading in the mid $70's, that's some impressive upside.

In the video, he thinks shares have compelling risk reward currently as he outlines $72 as a nice level for your stops. If it falls below that level, exit and look for a better opportunity. We'd actually go a step further and put stops right below the gap at $70 as gaps often seem to fill on charts. So, it would make sense for NKE to consolidate back down to that level before resuming its trend higher. You can watch the video here.

Next, Adam examined the US Dollar index and wondered if it is going higher. In his US dollar video analysis, he notes that the dollar has been heading higher overall since 2010 began. He also draws out the pattern of a stair-stepping move where the dollar is exuding cyclical action. Applying that pattern to current dollar trading action, Adam hypothesizes that the dollar has an $83.90 target price, implying further upside to come. He notes that all of his signals are currently bullish (MACD, trade triangles, trend, etc) and to look for the dollar index to hit that price target relatively soon. You can watch the video by clicking the chart below: